To stop this from occurring, water the tree correctly and rigorously.
“Give him a season of fine tree care and deep watering,” stated Ray.
Younger timber want 10 to fifteen gallons per week for the primary three summers, he stated. Older timber additionally admire extra water in summer time. Each time you water, give the tree 10 liters of water for each inch of trunk diameter. (To calculate the diameter of the tree, measure the circumference of the tree at chest peak, then divide it by pi or 3.14.)
Do not use a sprinkler, Ray identified. Sprinklers solely soak the highest 4 inches or so – nice for grass however not timber.
As an alternative, put a backyard hose on the base of a tree and let it trickle for quarter-hour or extra, Ray stated. This can run the water deep and encourage the tree roots to go deep afterwards. Deep roots are wholesome roots, stated Ray. Shallow root techniques make a tree vulnerable to instability and injury. If you do not have a backyard hose, punch small holes in a 5 gallon bucket, fill the bucket with water, and set it all the way down to drip.
Do not water on heat, sunny days, Ray stated, as a result of the water tends to evaporate fairly than seep in. It’s best when it’s cool, reminiscent of within the early morning or night. Watering at evening will stop tree leaves from getting damp, which might result in powdery mildew and leaf illnesses like black spot fungus.
Add a layer of mulch to the world to assist maintain in moisture, regulate temperature, and add vitamins, Ray stated. Based on the Vancouver City Forestry web site, “Bark chips make mulch utilizing the 3-3-3 rule: 3 inches of mulch in a 3-foot ring with a 3-inch area across the log.”
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